View Genealogy for Johnathan Nichols (1763-1851)

Genealogy for
Johnathan Nichols

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About Johnathan Nichols

Johnathan Nichols
1763 - 1851

Johnathan Nichols was born about 1763 somewhere in North Carolina British America and died about 1851 in Meriwether, Georgia. Dates for birth and death are estimated. He lived to be about 88 years old.

Marriage	1/29/1791	MD (Prince George County)	28 yrs old
John Nicholls and Thompsey Knighton are married on January 29, 1791.
Census	6/1/1800	Gates NC	37 yrs old

Census	6/1/1820	Monticello GA (Jasper County)	57 yrs old

Census	6/1/1830	Meriwether GA (Baldwin County)	67 yrs old

Census	6/1/1840	GA (Meriwether County)	77 yrs old
The family of Jonatham Nichols is described as having one male between 70-80 years old, and two males between 20-30 years old; one female between 30-40 and one between 70-80 years old.
Census	10/22/1850	District 59 GA (Meriwether County)	87 yrs old
Recorded as family #1131 beginning on line 49 and continuing onto the next page: Jonathan Nichols (age 86), Tansy (75), Nancy (38), Lintha (19), Sarah A. (15), and Mary A. M. (13). Jonathan was born in NC, Tansy in MD, and the children in GA. Jonathan is a minister and estimates the value of his estate at $2,500.

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Click on any of the News, Events, or Discoveries buttons above to see historical things that happened during Johnathan Nichols's life. These are only some of the major events that affected the life and times of Johnathan, his family, and friends. For example, Johnathan is 3 years old when Britain passes the Stamp Act taxing all colonial newspapers, advertisements, leases, licenses, pamphlets, and legal documents. Later the same year, Britain repeals the Stamp Act in Britain -- but it continues to be enforced on colonists in North America

Age	Date	Event
10	1773	Debts the Creeks and Cherokee owe to Georgians are assumed by the state in payment for the land. This includes a small portion of North Georgia.
19	1782	The British evacuate Savannah on in July.
21	1784	Franklin and Washington Counties are formed.
22	1785	Burbon County formed.
23	1786	Greene County was created the same year Oglethorpe dies.
25	1788	Bourbon County Act rescinded.
26	1789	December 21 - Governor Telfair signs first Yazoo Act selling 20,000,000 acres of and for $207,000 or about one cent per acre to. The Yazoo Companies attempted to pay in worthless paper money and Georgia refuses to transfer the land. The Virginia Yazoo, headed by Patrick Henry, even had the unmitigated gall to attempt to pay in worthless Georgia paper money. The South Carolina Yazoo Company sues Georgia in the U.S. Supreme Court to compel delivery but the suit fails when Georgia is able to obtain ratification of the eleventh amendment to the U.S. Constitution on February 7, 1795.
27	1790	Alexander McGillivray, a mixed-blood of the Upper Creek Nation cedes the Altamaha lands to the Oconee. This treaty -- Treaty of New York -- is signed by President George Washington.
27	1790	Columbia and Elbert Counties are created.
30	1793	Hancock, Bryan, McIntosh, Montgomery, Oglethorpe and Warren Counties formed. This same year, the Fugitive Slave Act is passed.
31	1794	General Clarke surrenders ending the Oconee War.
32	1795	Governor Mathews signs the Second Yazoo Act selling somewhere between 35,000,000 and 50,000,000 acres of land for $500,000.
38	1801	Clarke and Tatnall Counties formed.
39	1802	Georgia formally cedes western claims for its southern boundary at the 31st parallel -- which will become a border between,GA, FL and AL. GA's western border reaches to the Mississippi River.
40	1803	Between 1803 and 1811 a horse trail is established connecting Milledgeville, Georgia to Fort Stoddert, American outpost north of Mobile. This is expanded into a road and called The Federal Road by 1811.
44	1807	December 10 - Jasper, Jones, Laurens, Morgan, Putnam, and Telfair Counties formed.
45	1808	Pulaski County created.
46	1809	Twiggs County formed.
48	1811	Tecumseh visits the Creek Indians living in what will become Georgia and Alabama to try to persuade them to join his fight against the flood of white settlers. Some towns join forces with Tecumseh and become known as "Red Sticks".
48	1811	Madison County created.
49	1812	The Creek tribes in southern Alabama and Georgia find themselves under increasing pressure from white settlers. Led by Chief Weatherford, they accepted an alliance with Tecumseh and are nicknamed "Red Sticks".
49	1812	Emanual County formed.
50	1813	During 1813-14, Muskogee-speaking Creeks leave GA and move into areas in Northern FL in response to the Creek Civil War (also known as the Red-sticks War).
54	1817	First Seminole war begins as Georgia backwoodsmen attack Indians just north of the Florida border. !817-1818. General Andrew Jackson invades the area.
56	1819	Rabun County formed.
57	1820	December 20 - Campbell and Randolph Counties formed.
58	1821	May 15 - Dooly, Fayette, Henry, Houston, Monroe and Newton Counties formed.
59	1822	December 9 - Bibb, Dekalb and Pike Counties formed.
60	1823	December 8 - Decatur County formed.
61	1824	December 15 - Upson and Ware Counties formed.
62	1825	Baker, Lowndes, Thomas, Butts and Taliaferro Counties formed.
63	1826	January 24 - Treaty of Washington abrogates Treaty of Indian Springs. The Creeks cede a smaller area and are allowed to remain on their lands until January 1, 1826.
64	1827	December 14, - Harris, Marion, Meriwether and Talbot.
67	1830	Cherokee, Heard, and Stewrt Counties are formed.
68	1831	Sumter County is formed.
69	1832	December 3 - Bartow, Cobb, Crawford, Floyd, Forsyth, Gilmer, Lumpkin, Murray, Paulding, and Union Counties formed.
70	1833	Walker County is formed.
73	1836	Seminoles massacre Major Francis L. Dade and his 103 man command. This starts the second Seminole War. February - Battle of Hitchity. March 27 - Colonel J.W. Fannin and his Georgian's executed by order of Santa Ana at Goliad on Palm Sunday. July - Battle of Brushy Creek. July 3 - Battle of Chickasawachee Swamp. July 27 - Battle of Echowanochaway Creek.
74	1837	Mcon and Dade Counties are formed.
75	1838	Chattooga County formed
84	1847	Atlanta, Georgia is incorporated. Formally Marthasville
87	1850	Gordon and Clinch Counties are formed.
88	1851	Clay, Howell, Polk, Spalding, and Whitfield Counties are formed.

Age	Date	Event
6	1769	The first steam engine is invented by Watt
14	1777	The concept of chemical compounds is conceived by Lavoisier
20	1783	The hot air balloon is invented by Michel and Montgolfier and the first people in modern history fly at an altitude of 1800 m.
22	1785	The power loom was invented by Cartwright to produce cloth.
30	1793	The cotton gin was invented by Whitney.
36	1799	The Rosetta Stone was discovered
37	1800	The first battery was invented by Volta
44	1807	The first steamboat was invented by Fulton
51	1814	The first locomotive engine was created by Stephenson
67	1830	The first railroad is constructed between Liverpool and Manchester, England
76	1839	Goodyear invents vulcanized rubber, opening the door for tires and other rubber products.
81	1844	The first telegraph message is sent by Morse, who later invents the Mores Code

Age	Date	Event
12	1775	NEWS HEADLINES: On April 18th, Paul Revere makes his famous ride proclaiming "The British are Coming" and the American Revolution War begins. Britain hires 29,000 German mercenaries to handle conflict in North America.
13	1776	NEWS HEADLINES: July 4th, American Revolution War ends and the United States of America is officially created.
37	1800	NEWS HEADLINES: Seat of U.S. government moves from Philadelphia to Washington DC
48	1811	NEWS HEADLINES: Tecumseh's emerging Indian Confederacy is defeated at the Battle of Tippecanoe in Ohio. Afterwards, Tecumseh and his brother travel from their Shawnee homes in the north to recruit and unify the southern Indians.
49	1812	NEWS HEADLINES: War of 1812 begins and will continue for until 1814. Some call it the Second War of Independence because the US fights Great Britain to a stalemate, Americas independence was assured.
65	1828	Gold is discovered in Georgia.
71	1834	July 9 - The S.S. John Randolph, the first successful iron steamship, is launched in Savannah

Age	Date	Event
4	1767	Tryon Palace is build in New Bern, NC, and becomes the capitol building for the North Carolina colonist.
26	1789	The capitol of North Carolina moves from New Bern to Raleigh and North Carolina becomes the 12th state of the United States of America.
67	1830	The U.S. Government begins forcing Cherokee Indians from their homes in what becomes known as the Trail of Tears. Many Cherokee hide in the mountains of North Carolina and surrounding states.

Age	Date	Event
3	1766	Britain passes the Stamp Act taxing all colonial newspapers, advertisements, leases, licenses, pamphlets, and legal documents. Later the same year, Britain repeals the Stamp Act in Britain -- but it continues to be enforced on colonists in North America
10	1773	Angered by the tea tax of 1767 and the British East India Company's monopoly on tea trade, the independent New England colonial merchants dump the precious cargo overboard into the Boston harbor. This incident is called the Boston Tea Party.
11	1774	The First Continental Congress of fifty-five representatives (except from the colony of Georgia) meets in Philadelphia to discuss relations with Britain, the possibility of independence, and the hope of a peaceful solution. King George III scorns the thought of reconciliation and declares the colonies to be in a state of open rebellion.
12	1775	On April 18th, Paul Revere makes his famous ride proclaiming "The British are Coming" and the American Revolution War begins. Britain hires 29,000 German mercenaries to handle conflict in North America.
13	1776	July 4th, American Revolution War ends and the United States of America is officially created.
15	1778	Alliance between United States and France
24	1787	Constitution of the United States is signed
30	1793	Alexander McGillivray, the head of the Creek Indian Nation, dies. A restlessness begins to grow among the Indians in what is now Georgia, Alabama and Northern Florida as town chiefs via for the vacant leadership role.
31	1794	The United States establishes the Navy
35	1798	Mississippi Territory organized from Georgia's western land claims. It includes what will later become portions of Mississippi, Alabama and Northern Florida,
40	1803	Louisiana Purchase from France (who secured it from Spain) gives the US a huge new territory and the port of New Orleans.
41	1804	The Seminole warrior later known as Osceola is born near Tuskegee, AL.
42	1805	Federal Road project begins after the Creek Indians give the U.S. permission to develop a �horse path� through their nation that will provide better mail delivery between Washington City (DC) and New Orleans. Soon settlers are traveling and settling along this path to settle the southern frontier.
43	1806	Lewis and Clark Expedition, which began in 1804, ends. News of the rich lands to the west begins to spread.
48	1811	By 1811 the new "Federal Road" (which started as a horse path) is filled with a steady flow of white settlers into Creek Indian Territories. The Spanish begin to fan hostile sentiments among the Indians.
57	1820	The Act of April 24, 1820 abolished the land purchase credit system, fixed the price of public lands at $1.25 per acre, and set the minimum purchase at 80 acres. After a person purchased land, a final certificate was issued by the land office and sent to Washington DC to be verified and signed by the President -- a time consuming process. Public lands were most typically available through US treaties with Indians who agreed to be removed from their homelands.
67	1830	Indian Removal Act signed and the moving of eastern Indians west of the Mississippi begins.
72	1835	Second Seminole Indian War begins.
74	1837	The trickery used to capture Seminole Indian Chief Osceola (Assi Yohola) creates a public uproar and U.S. General Jesup is publicly condemned.
77	1840	Oregon Trail is established
79	1842	Second Seminole Indian War ends and thousands of Seminole Indians are forced to move west of the Mississippi.

Age	Date	Event
1	1764	Britain passes the Sugar Act forbids American importation of foreign rum and taxing imported molasses, wine, silk, coffee, and a number of other luxury items.
4	1767	Jesuits are forced out of Spanish America
16	1779	Spain declares war on England
17	1780	Josef II abolishes serfdom in Hungary; England declares war on Holland
20	1783	Peace established at Versailles between France, England, Spain and United States; Britain cedes all lands west to the Mississippi River
24	1787	Catherine the Great leads Russia into war with Turkey
25	1788	Russia begins war with Sweden
26	1789	French feudal system is abolished with the Declaration of Rights of Man. Outbreak of hostilities in France with the fall of the Bastille on July 14; Revolution in Austrian Netherlands declares independence as Belgium
29	1792	French Revolutionary Wars begin and the French royal family is imprisoned the following year
30	1793	Marie Antoinette is executed; Fugitive Slave Act passed; Roman Catholic faith is banned in France; France declares war on Britain and Holland.
32	1795	White Terror and bread riots in Paris
33	1796	Napoleon marries Josephine de Beauharnais
34	1797	Napoleon proclaims the Venetian Constitution, founds Ligurian Republic in Genoa
70	1833	Santa Anna is elected President of Mexico

Marriages

Tamsey Knighton
Born on December 30, 1775 and died on December 19, 1863

Click for more information about Tamsey Knighton.

The Children of Johnathan Nichols

Elydia 'Liddie' Nichols
Born somewhere in South Carolina about 1792 and died in Dothan, Houston County, Alabama about 1873. She was about 81 years old.

Family Members

Genealogy for Johnathan Nichols

Genealogy for
Johnathan Nichols